There
are many important issues in the world today, as you well know, and
bird feeding is one of them. We have the privilege of attracting a
great variety of avian visitors to our winter window off the
breakfast room and we spend many enjoyable hours in appreciation of
their presence and activity. I wouldn't say we have a lot of
diversity at that time of year since so many of the perching sort are
actually perching in coffee and banana plantations elsewhere. At
least that is what I like to believe. I have mentioned before the
importance of shopping for organic tropical products in order to
afford these migrants some protection from harmful pesticides and
noxious farming practices so that we may continue to enjoy them in
our North American yards and meadows and forests. It is pointless to
belabor that but worth a reminder. Anyhoo, there is little serious
contention about the importance of winter feeding which has a
positive effect on survival rates. It is summer feeding that becomes
a twitchy subject. Many of the same enthusiasts for winter
supplements back off and stop food for summer or earlier. The
argument goes something like this: the nesting and rearing period
requires more protein and insect diet for the young and the feeders
distract the parents from their provisional duties. Also, the feed is
out of season and unnatural to the summer diet, thus causing health
problems. The unnatural congregation of feeding birds can spread
seasonal diseases and harmful plant infestations such as the wooly
adelgid which preys on hemlock trees. The offending carriers in the
latter case are chickadees who spread the wooly creatures wherever
they land!
Goodness
sakes, if the web of life were only that simple! Here's my two cents:
let's not forget that all birds are under constant threat from human
activity. We can start with deforestation and loss of habitat
everywhere. Then we can move on to the enormously destructive power
of windows, aerial masts and tall buildings. It is a wonder that any
individuals survive these hazards of migration that otherwise seem so
benignly nonthreatening. Walk around the foundation of your own
dwelling in late spring if you don't believe me and count the
carcasses. The single most effective thing for each of us to do is to
affix a window decal. Not all of them are obnoxious silhouettes.
Then we can move on to domestic animals like cats, which are fed at
home and are hugely predatory on birds. Cat owners who have bird
feeders are the definition of environmental irony! It's utter carnage
out there. You are delusional if you don't believe itty-bitty pussy
is capable of killing ground-feeding songbirds. It's their nature.
To
me, our bird population needs all the help it can get all the
time and supplemental feeding is a small way of giving them a better
chance. The harm, it seems to me, is not nearly so weighty as the
benefit. Of course if you plant for birds, as I try to do, that is a
bonus. You can go to the store and buy blueberries any old time so
plant a few bushes just for the birds. They will relish them greatly
as they do lots of berries from shrubs that fruit late in the summer.
And don't forget that there are perennials too that produce seed
heads which many finches find enjoyable: heliopsis, echinacea and
thistle, for instance. The point is to plan your garden and home with
its appointments of comfort for you as well as for those other
creatures with which you share the neighborhood. It's all about
hospitality!
Always, Celeste
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